Decide which type of account
4/5
Decide which type of account

Decide on a type of investment account

It's easy to figure out the right type of account—just start with what you're saving for.

Saving for retirement?

Enjoy tax benefits with an IRA

As long as you (or your spouse) are employed and earning income, you can invest in an IRA to help prepare for a financially comfortable retirement.

You can open an IRA with as little as $1,000.* It's also a great way to complement a 401(k) or 403(b) plan you're investing in at work.

Choose between a Roth IRA and a traditional IRA based on your income**, age, and preference for how you want to pay taxes.

Get help & advice to narrow your options

If you’re self-employed or own a small company

We can help simplify your retirement plan so you can stay focused on running your business. Choose between:

  • An individual 401(k).
  • A SEP-IRA.
  • A SIMPLE IRA.
Compare small-business retirement plans

Saving for something other than retirement?

Open an individual or joint account

With as little as $1,000,* you can open an account on your own or jointly with someone else.

These types of accounts are useful if:

  • You've maxed out your retirement contributions for the year and want to save even more.
  • You want to put away money in a money market or short-term bond fund that you'll have easy access to. For example, you may want to build an emergency fund or have a big vacation or event coming up.
Open your account onlineConsider tax-efficient mutual funds for your taxable accounts

Set aside money for a child

529 college savings plans let you reduce your taxes when you're saving for a child's education.†

Save for college with a 529

UGMA/UTMA accounts are useful if you don't want to earmark the money specifically for college.

Learn more about UGMA/UTMA accounts

Other types of accounts and designations

Open a trust account to hold investments that are tied to an existing personal trust.

Name an attorney-in-fact to identify another person—like your lawyer or someone you’ve named as power of attorney—to act on your account on your behalf.

Set up an account for an organization—including corporations, partnerships, limited liability corporations, and sole proprietorships; endowments and foundations; estates; professional associations; or unincorporated enterprises.

We’re here to help
If you're new to Vanguard:
Call 800-252-9578
Monday through Friday
8 a.m. to 8 p.m., Eastern time
If you're new to Vanguard:
Call 800-888-3751
Monday through Friday
8 a.m. to 10 p.m., Eastern time

Vanguard funds not held in a brokerage account are held by The Vanguard Group, Inc., and are not protected by SIPC. Brokerage assets are held by Vanguard Brokerage Services, a division of Vanguard Marketing Corporation, member FINRA and SIPC

Vanguard average expense ratio: 0.19%. Industry average expense ratio: 1.03%. Sources: Vanguard and Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company, as of December 31, 2015.

For the 10-year period ended March 31, 2016, 10 of 10 Vanguard money market funds, 46 of 54 Vanguard bond funds, 18 of 18 Vanguard balanced funds, and 112 of 122 Vanguard stock funds—for a total of 186 of 204 Vanguard funds—outperformed their Lipper peer-group averages. Results will vary for other time periods. Only funds with a minimum 10-year history were included in the comparison. Source: Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company. The competitive performance data shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. View fund performance

Vanguard is client-owned. As a client owner, you own the funds that own Vanguard.

Vanguard provides services to the Vanguard funds and ETFs at cost.